{
    "id": 1662,
    "date": "2018-12-31T17:38:53",
    "date_gmt": "2018-12-31T16:38:53",
    "guid": {
        "rendered": "https:\/\/acts-he.de\/?p=1662"
    },
    "modified": "2019-02-10T18:58:02",
    "modified_gmt": "2019-02-10T17:58:02",
    "slug": "schiesslehre-1",
    "status": "publish",
    "type": "post",
    "link": "https:\/\/acts-he.de\/en\/?p=1662",
    "title": {
        "rendered": "Shooting theory 1"
    },
    "content": {
        "rendered": "<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1662\" class=\"elementor elementor-1662 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d45c2d9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d45c2d9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4acf94d5\" data-id=\"4acf94d5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8dc7e16 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8dc7e16\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-38d7a41b\" data-id=\"38d7a41b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f6e6bb2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f6e6bb2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64a4ed6b elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"64a4ed6b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Shooting theory 1<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-76ddb858 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"76ddb858\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d9ea8ed\" data-id=\"d9ea8ed\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2960c369 elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-info\" data-id=\"2960c369\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-012addb elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/acts-he.de\/en\/?author=2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-user-circle-o\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-author\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tEngelhardt\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-2f5ba0c elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/acts-he.de\/en\/?m=20181231\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time>31. December 2018<\/time>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-a4a02bf elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-clock-o\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-time\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time>17:38<\/time>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8b7f317 elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8b7f317\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-featured-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/acts-he.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/IMG_7404-scaled-p1k9aaagg7tzzm24hsjof2et7ow0mxdt6n3hsivjs8.jpg\" title=\"IMG_7404\" alt=\"IMG_7404\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a550a64 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a550a64\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5d16ea8\" data-id=\"5d16ea8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c813906 e-grid-align-right elementor-shape-rounded elementor-grid-0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"c813906\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-linkedin elementor-repeater-item-4ebfa8d\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=http%3A\/\/acts-he.de\/2018\/12\/31\/schiesslehre-1\/&#038;title=&#038;summary=&#038;source=\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Linkedin<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-facebook elementor-repeater-item-8461002\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=http%3A\/\/acts-he.de\/2018\/12\/31\/schiesslehre-1\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Facebook<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-twitter elementor-repeater-item-2931eb6\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/home?status=http%3A\/\/acts-he.de\/2018\/12\/31\/schiesslehre-1\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Twitter<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i class=\"fa fa-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-83f2006 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"83f2006\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-04cc1f0\" data-id=\"04cc1f0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ddf0add elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1ddf0add\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>This post starts a small series on biathlon shooting theory as part of biathlon shooting technique. Basic knowledge of shooting theory is a prerequisite for learning the biathlon shooting technique. They help the athlete to understand their own actions in training and competition and thus to apply them more properly.<\/p><p>Unfortunately, the knowledge of biathlon shooting technique is often criminally neglected in the training of young athletes. With this and the following contributions I would like to contribute to the fact that this is no longer the case in the future.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-266191d8 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"266191d8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ba4149a\" data-id=\"5ba4149a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cbdf217 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3cbdf217\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Principles<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10e8c1c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"10e8c1c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Shooting theory includes:<\/p><ol><li><strong>The doctrine of the shot<\/strong>,<\/li><li>The sighting device and aiming,<\/li><li>The scattering, the impact pattern and the bullet effect<\/li><li>Determining the initial values and shot corrections.<\/li><\/ol><p>In this article, first of all, the doctrine of the shot will be presented.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-66d16be5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"66d16be5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ffe25ab\" data-id=\"5ffe25ab\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cb97814 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1cb97814\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Doctrine of the shot<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-255a4ff2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"255a4ff2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The <strong>Doctrine of the shot<\/strong> describes the theoretical basics of shooting. It includes the <strong>Interior ballistics<\/strong>, the <strong>Barrel front ballistics <\/strong>(Also called intermediate or transition ballistics, examines the movement of the <a href=\"http:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Geschoss\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">projectiles<\/a> and related processes at the <a href=\"http:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/M%C3%BCndung_(Waffe)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Muzzle<\/a> and in their immediate vicinity. It is not considered further within the scope of this document.), the <strong>Exterior ballistics<\/strong> as well as the <strong>Target ballistics<\/strong>.<\/p><p>The <strong>Shooting theory<\/strong> altogether represents the <strong>practical application<\/strong> of the subdisciplines <strong>Interior ballistics<\/strong>, <strong>Exterior ballistics<\/strong> as well as <strong>Target ballistics<\/strong> and enables the derivation of principles for the biathlon shooting technique.<\/p><p>The <strong>Interior ballistics<\/strong> describes the movement of the bullet in the barrel after ignition of the propellant charge from the chamber to the muzzle.<\/p><p>In all biathlon rifles, the firing pin strikes the priming rim of the cartridge and ignites the propellant charge via the priming charge. When the propellant charge burns, gases are produced which propel the bullet through the barrel under strong pressure (Does not apply to the air rifles used in the student class. Here, the pressure necessary to accelerate the projectile (diabolo) is provided by compressed air). This causes the projectile to move forward with rapidly increasing velocity. The velocity is essentially dependent on<\/p><ul><li>of the propellant charge (strength of the pressure),<\/li><li>the bullet (material, weight) and<\/li><li>the length and nature of the barrel.<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"Absatzfolge\">Into the barrel are threaded <a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Zug_(Waffe)\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">rifling<\/a> cut into the bullet. The protruding parts, the lands, give the bullet a rotation (twist) to the right around its longitudinal axis.<\/p><p>The <strong>Exterior ballistics<\/strong> describes the bullet trajectory from leaving the muzzle to hitting the target.<\/p><p>Basic knowledge of the factors that influence bullet trajectory is a prerequisite for accurate shooting. The athletes thereby learn to detect deviations from normal shooting conditions and to take them into account when making shot corrections.\u00a0<\/p><p>The bullet trajectory is mainly influenced by the following factors:<\/p><ul><li>Departure direction (by side and height),<\/li><li>Initial velocity of the projectile (V0),<\/li><li>Earth's gravitational force,<\/li><li>Twist,<\/li><li>Air resistance as well as<\/li><li>other weather influences.<\/li><\/ul><p>The <strong>Departure direction<\/strong> is the direction of flight of the projectile as it leaves the barrel.<\/p><p>The <strong>Initial velocity<\/strong> describes the velocity of the bullet 1 m after leaving the muzzle. It is measured in m\/s. The velocity of the projectile constantly decreases during the further flight. The curvature of the trajectory depends essentially on the initial velocity. The higher the initial velocity, the more elongated the trajectory of the projectile.<\/p><p>The <strong>Earth's gravitational force,<\/strong> of the earth always acts in the direction of the center of the earth and thus \"pulls\" the projectile toward the surface of the earth.<\/p><p>Due to the <strong>Twist<\/strong> the projectile is stabilized in its longitudinal axis so that it does not roll over.<\/p><p>The <strong>Air resistance<\/strong> reduces the velocity of the projectile.<\/p><p>With the <strong>other weather influences<\/strong> are wind, temperature, air pressure and precipitation. Heavy precipitation slows down the projectile and crosswind causes lateral deviation.<\/p><p class=\"AbsatzNr\">The interaction of the constant reduction of the initial velocity due to air resistance and the gravitational pull of the earth causes the characteristic curvature of the trajectory, since all factors change permanently in the course of the projectile flight.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b2e8219 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b2e8219\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d67a51 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9d67a51\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"341\" height=\"183\" src=\"https:\/\/acts-he.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Geschossflugbahn.jpg\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-large size-large wp-image-1694\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/acts-he.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Geschossflugbahn.jpg 341w, https:\/\/acts-he.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/Geschossflugbahn-300x161.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 341px) 100vw, 341px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Projectile trajectory<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2de1c2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"2de1c2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e3f167 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e3f167\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The <strong>Target ballistics<\/strong> describes the <strong>Effect of the projectile<\/strong> in the target. Knowledge of target ballistics is necessary to understand how hits occur in the various targets used, as well as to be aware of the possible consequences of firing according to the four basic safety rules.<\/p><p>When firing the following occur in principle <strong>Side effects<\/strong> on:<\/p><ul><li>Muzzle flash (residual powder gases still burning),<\/li><li>Muzzle blast (powder gases coming out behind the projectile in a shock-like manner at the muzzle of the barrel),<\/li><li>Projectile bang (air wave from projectiles whose velocity is greater than the speed of sound) and<\/li><li>Recoil.<\/li><\/ul><p>In the case of the ammunition used in biathlon shooting, these side effects are to be classified as rather low or are completely absent (e.g. bullet bang).\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-196862f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"196862f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-20a7ff74 elementor-widget elementor-widget-facebook-comments\" data-id=\"20a7ff74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"facebook-comments.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-facebook-widget fb-comments\" data-href=\"https:\/\/acts-he.de\/en?p=1662\" data-width=\"100%\" data-numposts=\"10\" data-order-by=\"social\" style=\"min-height: 1px\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>",
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        "rendered": "<p>This post starts a small series on biathlon shooting theory as part of biathlon shooting technique and covers the teaching of shooting.<\/p>",
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